lend的意思是：v.借给；贷款；借(出)。lend的词语用法是v.(动词)lend的基本意思是“借出”,引申也可表示“提供”“帮助”“增添”等。可用作及物动词或不及物动词,用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。lend名词:lender；过去式:lent；过去分词:lent；现在分词:lending；第三人称单数:lends。
一、详尽释义点此查看lend的详细内容
v.(动词)- 增添，添加，给...增加，增加（特色）
- 借（给），把...借给，出借，借出
- 提供
- 贷款，贷（与），贷款给，放贷，放债
- 借助，帮助，援助，搭把手
- 使（自己）适合
- 给予，给与
- 聆听，倾听
- 公开表示支持
- 以…的名字命名
- 出租
n.(名词)- 贷款
二、双解释义
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. 把…借给 let another have or use for a time
- vt. 增加,增添 give as an additional quality
三、英英释义
Verb:- bestow a quality on;
"Her presence lends a certain cachet to the company"
"The music added a lot to the play"
"She brings a special atmosphere to our meetings"
"This adds a light note to the program"
- give temporarily; let have for a limited time;
"I will lend you my car"
"loan me some money"
- have certain characteristics of qualities for something; be open or vulnerable to;
"This story would lend itself well to serialization on television"
"The current system lends itself to great abuse"
四、例句
Would you please lend me your pencil?
请把铅笔借给我用用好吗？
I can't possibly lend you so much money.
我没有可能借给你这麽多钱。
The bank refused to lend the money to us.
银行拒绝向我们贷款。
Lend me your typewriter, please.
请把你的打字机借我用一下。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+～(+A)- He neither lends nor borrows.
他既不借给人也不向人借。 - The bank currently lent at 10 per cent interest.
目前银行以10%的利息向外贷款。
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.- I never lend money.
我从不借钱给别人。 - Banks lend money and charge interest.
银行借出钱,但要收利息。 - They are quick to lend aid in time of disaster.
在人们遭受灾害时,他们会迅速给予援助。
用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.- Lend me ten yuan , please.
请借给我10元钱。 - He offered to lend me some books.
他主动提出给我借些书。 - I lent her some bread, she'll bring me some more tomorrow.
我借给她一些面包,明天她会给我更多一些。 - We worked for other teams so that they would lend us their oxen.
我们给别的队干活,这样,他们就可以把牛借给我们使用。 - The captain has kindly lent us excellent binoculars to see the sight more clearly.
为了能更清楚地观看景色,船长好心借给我们最好的望远镜。 - We should at least lend them moral support.
我们至少应该给予他们道义上的支持。 1- This umbrella was lent me by Jack.
这把伞是杰克借给我的。 - I was lent this ruler.
别人借给我这把尺子。
S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.- Just when I needed the ladder,I found that you had lent it to our neighbour.
我正需要用梯子的时候,发现你已经借给了邻居。 - They lent all-out support to our factory.
他们给了我们工厂大力支援。 - The presence of the new students lent a vigorous atmosphere to the campus.
新同学的到来给校园增添了朝气蓬勃的气息。 - Her presence lent an air of respectability to the occasion.
她的到场使那种场合增添了崇高的气氛。 - This colour lends warmth to the room, as it gets no natural sunlight.
这种颜色给房间增添了暖和的感觉,因为这房间得不到自然阳光的照射。 - These people were lending aid to the enemy, whether they realized it or not.
这些人有意无意地帮助了敌人。 - We were lucky to persuade a famous judge to lend his name to the movement for improving prison conditions.
我们运气好,说服了一个著名的法官,以他的名义支持改善监狱条件的运动。 1- Colonel Higgins was lent by the army to the Institute of Inter American Affairs as a specialist in the military fields.
希金斯上校被作为军事专家借调到了美洲事务研究所。
六、经典引文
I thought you wanted a lend of one of me blouses or something.
出自：Roddy Doyle20,000 books of reference (which are not, of course, to be lent out).
出自：SpectatorManny..had a policy of never lending tools.
出自：A. MillerPater would get into trouble later for lending Flaubert's books to undergraduates.
出自：R. Ellmann
七、词语用法
v.(动词)- lend的基本意思是“借出”,引申也可表示“提供”“帮助”“增添”等。可用作及物动词或不及物动词,用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。
- lend后可接反身代词,再接介词to,反身代词指人时,表示“欣然同意做某事或参与、合谋做某事”;反身代词指物时,表示“适合某种用途、活动等”。
- lend可用于被动结构。
lend的相关近义词
add、advance、afford、contribute、give、grant、impart、loan、present、provide、supply
lend的相关反义词
borrow
lend的相关临近词
length、Lena、Lendr、Lendl、Lenda、Lendar、Lendle、Lendin、lender、Lendez、Lendon、Lendger
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