die的读音

1. 灭亡
2. 熄灭
3. 枯萎，凋谢，干枯
4. 平息
5. 消失，消亡
6. 极想
7. 彻底失败
8. 完全消失，消逝
9. 善终
10. 寿终正寝，死，死于，死亡
11. 可笑极了，笑死人
12. 根深蒂固，难以改变
13. 逐渐减弱，变弱
14. 突然停转
15. 渴望，切望
16. （变得）漠然
17. 遭受（死的极端痛苦）

1. 冲模
2. 模具
3. （一粒）骰子
4. 印模，压模，硬模
5. 骰子状物
6. 事已成定局，木已成舟
7. 钢模
8. 钢型
9. 螺丝模，拉丝模，拉线模
10. 【建】墩身
11. 模口
12. 螺丝钢板

1. vi. & vt. 死亡; 枯萎 come to the end of life; stop living

1.死;死亡;（植物）枯死，凋谢
When people, animals, and plantsdie, they stop living.

e.g. A year later my dog died...
一年后我的狗死了。
e.g. Sadly, both he and my mother died of cancer...
非常不幸的是，他和我母亲都死于癌症。

2.临死;垂死;奄奄一息
If a person, animal, or plantis dying, they are so ill or so badly injured that they will not live very much longer.

e.g. The elm trees are all dying...
那些榆树全都奄奄一息了。
e.g. Every working day I treat people who are dying from lung diseases caused by smoking.
每天上班我都要医治那些因吸烟患上肺病的垂危患者。

3.以…的方式死亡
If someonedies a violent, unnatural, or painful death, they die in a violent, unnatural, or painful way.

die的解释

e.g. He watched helplessly as his mother died an agonizing death...
他无助地看着母亲痛苦地死去。
e.g. I'm no expert, but I don't think Tracy died a natural death.
我不是什么专家，但我不认为特蕾西是自然死亡。

4.(机器或设备)完全停止运行
If a machine or devicedies, it stops completely, especially after a period of working more and more slowly or inefficiently.

e.g. Then suddenly, the engine coughed, spluttered and died.
然后，发动机突然咔咔地响着，发出一阵噼啪声，接着就彻底熄火了。

5.(火或光)熄灭
If a fire or lightdies, it stops burning or shining.

e.g. Her cigarette glowed brightly, then died.
她的香烟燃起一阵亮光，然后就熄灭了。

6.(感情或表情)完全消失
If an emotion or facial expressiondies, it disappears completely, usually after a period of gradually becoming weaker and less noticeable.

e.g. My love for you will neverdie...
我对你的爱永不止息。
e.g. Kathryn looked down at the floor and the smile died on her lips.
凯瑟琳低头看向地板，笑容从她的嘴角消失了。

7.(渴、饿、闷或好奇)得要命;…得要死
You can say that youare dying of thirst, hunger, boredom, or curiosity to emphasize that you are very thirsty, hungry, bored, or curious.

die

e.g. Order me a pot of tea, I'm dying of thirst.
给我来一壶茶，我快要渴死了。

8.很想要;非常渴望
You can say that youare dying for something orare dying to do something to emphasize that you very much want to have it or do it.

e.g. I'm dying for a breath of fresh air...
我非常渴望能呼吸到新鲜空气。
e.g. She was dying to talk to Frank.
她很想同弗兰克谈谈。

9.(用于强调震惊、不安、窘迫或好笑等)我差点要死/（如果发生某事）我会死的
You can usedie in expressions such as 'I almost died' or 'I'd die if anything happened' where you are emphasizing your feelings about a situation, for example to say that it is very shocking, upsetting, embarrassing, or amusing.

e.g. I nearly died when I learned where I was ending up...
得知自己到了哪里时，我简直要晕过去了。
e.g. I nearly died of shame...
我羞愧难当。

10.模具;冲模;压模
Adie is a specially shaped or patterned block of metal which is used to press or cut other metal into a particular shape.

11. see also: dying

12.事已定局;木已成舟
You can say thatthe die is cast to draw attention to the importance of an event or decision which is going to affect your future and which cannot be changed or avoided.

die的翻译

e.g. It was too late and too urgent to turn back. Thedie was cast.
现在为时已晚，来不及回头。事情已成定局了。

13.(习惯或观念)难以改掉，很难摆脱
If you say that habits or attitudesdie hard, you mean that they take a very long time to disappear or change, so that it may not be possible to get rid of them completely.

e.g. Old habitsdie hard...
积习难改。
e.g. Such prejudicesdie hard.
这些偏见很难消除。

相关词组：die awaydie backdie downdie out

die away (v.+adv.)

(尤指声音、光、风)逐渐消失或停止 become weaker or fainter until it ceases
die away

The sound of the music died away.

音乐声渐渐消失了。

His footsteps died away in the darkness.

他的脚步声在黑暗中渐渐消失了。

All conversation died away.

谈话声渐渐静了下来。

Now that the cheers had died away, the circus tent seemed oddly quiet.

喝彩声逐渐平静下来后,马戏篷里安静得出奇。

All his anger died away.

他的满腔怒气渐渐平息下来。

His voice died away and he fell asleep.

他渐渐地没了声音,睡着了。

die back (v.+adv.)

(植物)枯死但根部还活着 die but remain alive at the roots
die back

The dahlias died back when that first cold spelled.

第一次寒潮袭来时,大丽花全都凋谢了。

The bushes may have died back in this cold autumn, but they will grow again next spring.

在这寒冷的秋天,灌木可能会枯死,但明年春天还会生长起来。

die by (v.+prep.)

死于…,以…方式而死 die by means of (sth)
die by sth/v-ing

They who deny the power of the king shall die by the sword.

谁不服从国王,就将死于剑下。

Many people have died by violence.

有许多人死于暴力。

Many people died by drowning in the great floods.

许多人在特大洪水中淹死了。

die down (v.+adv.)

变得越来越弱直到消失 become gradually less strong until it ceases
die down

The shots died down.

枪声渐渐地平息下来。

The laughter died down.

笑声渐渐地消失了。

The wind died down at last and all was quiet.

风终于停了,一切都平静下来了。

When the hunt has died down we shall be able to leave our hiding place.

追捕缓下来后我们才能离开隐藏的地方。

The excitement died down as time went by.

随着时间的推移,激动的心情逐渐平静下来。

The feeling between them had died down.

他们之间的感情已不那么强烈了。

die for (v.+prep.)

〈口〉急需(某物) want (sth) very much
die for sb/sth

To die for the people is a glorious deed!

为人民而死,虽死犹荣!

Many religious people would die for their beliefs.

许多教徒都愿为他们的信仰而献身。

It used to be considered part of a young man's duty to die for his country.

过去,为国捐躯一直被认为是年轻人的一份义务。

be dying for sth

It's so hot today,I'm dying for a drink.

今天这么热,我急需喝点饮料。

I'm dying for a cup of tea.

我很想喝杯茶。

He is dying for the book.

他很想要这本书。

die from (v.+prep.)

死于(某种原因,不包括疾病、过度悲伤等) die following (sth, except illness or feeling)
die from sth

She died from a wound.

她因受伤而死。

The young driver died from the wounds that he received in the road accident.

这位年轻的司机在交通事故中受伤过重而死去。

The child died from her fall out of the high window.

这个孩子是从窗户摔下来而死的。

It was obvious that the man died from suffocation.

很明显,这个人死于窒息。

Five men died from police gunfire.

五名男子被警察击毙了。

In a severe winter, wild animals can die from lack of food.

在寒冷的冬天,野兽可能是因为缺乏食物而被饿死。

die in (v.+prep.)

在(某事中或在某地方)死去 die during (an event) or in (a place)
die in sth

He died in an accident.

他在一次事故中丧生。

The young driver died in the car crash.

这个年轻的司机在车祸中死去了。

Fewer people die in hospital than at home.

死在医院里的人要少于死在家里的人。

He watched his cigarette die in the ashtray.

他看着他的烟在烟灰缸里熄灭。

He died in his bed.

他寿终正寝。

He died in his office.

他死于任职期间。

die of (v.+prep.)

强烈地感受到…,…得要命 feel (sth) very strongly
die of sth

He died of cancer.

他死于癌症。

The blacksmith died of the rum bottle and stroke.

铁匠死于酗酒及中风。

She died of a fever, and no one could save her.

她死于高烧,谁也救不了她。

Some of his children died of undernourishment.

他有几个孩子因营养不良而死亡。

He died of his wound.

他负伤而死。

My grandmother died of grief soon after her husband's death.

祖父去世不久,祖母就因悲伤过度而死了。

be dying of sth

I am dying of boredom!

我烦得要死!

The children are dying of curiosity to see what's in the parcel.

孩子们出于好奇,迫不及待地想看看包裹中是什么东西。

die off (v.+adv.)

(一组生命体)一个接一个地死去直到死光 die one by one
die off

Her friends are all dying off.

她的朋友正相继死去。

The deer in the forest are all dying off from disease.

林中的鹿一个接一个地病死了。

The trees have been dying off during the severe winter, and there are few left.

在严冬,树一棵一棵地死掉了,剩下的寥寥无几了。

The bamboo forest burst into flower and then died off.

竹林突然开花,然后一株一株死掉了。

This species is dying off.

该物种面临绝种。

The rumble of thunder died off.

隆隆雷声逐渐消失。

die out (v.+adv.)

(指物种、家族、习惯、观念等)绝迹,消失 cease to exist; disappear
die out

He is the last of the family; after his death the name will die out.

他是他家族活在这世上的最后一个成员,他一死,他们家族便不复存在了。

Some species died out.

有些物种灭绝了。

This kind of bird is dying out.

这种鸟行将灭绝。

If too many of these rare animals are killed, their kind will die out.

如果过多地屠杀这些稀有动物,它们很快就会绝迹。

Traditional grocers' shops are fast dying out now that there are so many supermarkets.

由于出现了许多超级市场,传统的杂货店铺正逐渐消失。

Many old customs are gradually dying out.

许多旧习俗都在逐渐消失。

It's time this selfish habit died out.

这种自私的习惯该消除了。

That style of music died out ten years ago.

那种风格的音乐10年前就消失了。

die with (v.+prep.)

随着(某人的死)而丧失,消失 be lost at the death of (sb)

• Dependent on the turn of a die, on the tossing up of a halfpenny.

  出自：Hazlitt

• It is not gambling when I know the dice are loaded in my favor.

  出自：E. O

• She died only the other day at the age of about a hundred and ten.

  出自：R. Campbell

• Four sons, two of whom died in the First World War.

  出自：J. Fowles

1. die的基本意思是指动植物因生命终止而“死亡”。引申可表示“消失,停止运行”“枯萎”等。
2. die主要用作不及物动词,也可用作系动词,接名词或形容词作表语,表示死时的身份或状态。die有时也可用作及物动词,但必须接同源名词death作宾语, death前常可有形容词修饰。die不用于被动结构。
3. die和副词小品词连用可组成短语如die away, die down, die out,均表示由大到小,由近到远,由有到无,指灯光、火光、声音等逐渐消失。
4. die后接介词可组成短语表示死于某种原因。如接介词from表示“死于非命”等,接of表示因“疾病或年老”等而死亡。
5. 在口语中, die往往作“渴望、切望”或“强烈地感受到”解,表示一种极度状态,此时用现在进行时,其后可接介词for〔of, to〕或动词不定式。
6. die偶尔可用于进行体,表示“就要死去,渐渐死去”。
7. die的现在分词dying可用作形容词,在句中作定语。