语法填空答题技巧点拨
[ 考察方向[来源: 答题技巧 学科网ZXXK][来源:学作谓语动词&科&网Z&X&X&K] [来源:学|科|1祈使句 动词用原型 根据语境、并列谓语、时间状语和句型确定时态，根据主动或被动关系确定语态 3.主谓一致 4.虚拟语气 由主语确定谓语动词的数 由虚拟语气规则确定谓 语动词形式 作非谓语 1.动名词 2不定式 3分词 作主语，宾语，表语，固定句式 作主语，宾语，表语，目的状语，固定句式 现表示主动、进行 在与逻辑主语是主动关系 分词 过表示被动、完成 去与逻辑主语是被动关系 分词 不作谓语 1.在句中做主语、宾动词转换为名词 来网Z|X|X|K] 2.时态语态 源:Zxxk.Com] [来源:学§科§网] 1
也不作非谓语、 语 表语或同位语 2.在句子中作表语或动词转换为形容词 定语 3.在句子中作状语 动词转换为副词 提示词为动词
高考英语专题【语法填空】限时训练题02
（请在30分钟内完成）
语法填空（共10小题）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式(每空至多3词)。
A
In human history，many ancient and splendid civilizations were born and died. China is the only country ____1____ uninterrupted human civilization. Chinese civilization was born on the shores of the
Yellow River. And the rich land ____2____ Chinese civilization began is Henan Province. The Yellow River goes across ____3____ (center) Henan. It is China's main north-to-south and east-to-west artery(干线)．China's most ancient tribal ____4____(lead)，the Yellow Emperor and the Yan Emperor，were born here. Even today，Chinese people all over the world still ____5____(proud) call themselves the descendants(后裔) of these two emperors. The river holds ____6____ unshakable position in the heart of every Chinese，____7____(respect) by every generation and called “the Mother River”．With intelligence，hard word and determination，Chinese descendants pursue coexistence and common prosperity on this land. The 5464-km-long Yellow River breaks the last barrier and flows into the broad plain，____8____ (form) the cradle(摇篮) of Chinese civilization.
Till now，the Yellow River ____9____(raise)13 dynasties' capital Luoyang，8 dynasties'
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capital Kaifeng and the biggest economic center in ____10____ (it) area—Zhengzhou.
B
Regular exercise and a healthy diet can be potentially beneficial to your life. But could speaking more than one language have healthy benefits for your brain? A team at Baycrest’s Rotman Research Institute in Canada ____1____ (seek) the answer to that question. ____2____ (get) it, they studied the medical records of 211 people. Based on medical examinations, all of the subjects were apparently suffering from Alzheimer’s disease (老年前期痴呆). Typically, such people are ____3____ (confuse) easily about times and dates, have trouble ____4____ (remember) recently acquired information, and find ____5____ difficult to solve problems and make plans. Among the people participating in the Canadian study, about half spoke two languages and the other half only one.
____6____ the researchers found was a clear link between the bilingualism (双语能力) of the first group and a delayed onset (开始) of the symptoms of Alzheimer’s. In the study, the group that spoke two languages showed ____7____ (sign) of Alzheimer’s five years later than the group that spoke only one language did.
People who ____8____ (regular) communicate in two languages have stronger control of language ____9____ are able to keep their speech ability longer. The Canadian study followed earlier work that was conducted in 2007. That research showed that ____10____ (be) bilingual improves attention and cognitive control in both children and adults. C
Generation gap refers to the difference in opinions between the old and the young. It has some special determinants(决定因素）,one of _____1_____is the choice of clothes. In many cases, old people don't quite like the clothes young people wear. On the other hand, the youth argue that their clothes are trendy, and dismiss the ones _____2_____ (wear) by their parents and grandparents.
Another obvious determinant is _____3_____ amount of technology used by different generations. Today, the younger generation uses the _____4_____(new) technologies. They believe they can achieve anything merely _____5_____clicking a button. However, this view _____6_____ (question) by the older generation, _____7_____(say) the youth depend on
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technology too much can be both good and bad. It's good because it helps people experience and learn new things. However, it may turn out to be bad when people refuse to listen to the other generation or reject _____8_____ (they) ideas completely. This may result in bad and broken _____9_____（relationship）. But, fortunately, overcoming their conflicts to shrink their generation gaps _____10_____(be) possible. The only thing people need to do is to accept new things with an open heart.
D
Researchers examined the benefits of singing among people with mental health conditions ____1____ (include) anxiety and depression.They found people who took part in a community singing group improved their mental health and that the combination of singing and socialising was an important part of ____2____ (recover).
The grassroots action runs weekly singing workshops for the people ____3____mental health conditions as well as the general public. It ____4____ (original) began at a hospital in 2005, ____5____ afterwards moved into the community. Around 120 people now attend four free workshops each week across Norfolk, two thirds of ____6____ have had contact with mental health services.
The research project followed the group for six months and ____7____ (undertake) interviews and focus groups with participants, organisers, and workshop ____8____ (leader).
The report shows how singing and socialising gave participants ____9____ feeling of belonging and wellbeing that often lasted a day or ____10____ (many), as well as improved social skills and confidence.
E Baidu is not a doctor
When people ____1____(face) with health or nutrition questions, it is ____2____ (increasing) common to go online and diagnose themselves. But the Internet is full of conflicting health warnings with no regulation to get rid of the wrong advice, some of which ____3____ (be) extremely dangerous! Also, search engines rank results by ____4____ (popular) rather than accuracy, so solid facts can be tricky to find. It is worth ____5____ (check) if the writer of an online piece is properly qualified as an expert. Anyone can call ____6____ (they) a “diet
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expert”, “nutritionist” and even a “doctor” — given it could refer to qualifications like a PhD. But remember, only officially ____7____ (recognize) practicing doctors as well as dietitians have degrees in giving medical ____8____ (suggest). So if you are unsure and still wondering ____9____ the chocolate diet really does work or not, then it pays to make ____10____ appointment with your dietician or doctor. The truth is out there, and you just need to look in the right place!
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高考英语专题【语法填空】限时训练题02答案 语法填空A答案
1．with 2．where 3．central 4．leaders 5．proudly 6．an 7．respected 8．forming 9．has raised 10．its 语法填空B答案 1.sought
2. To get 3.confused
4. remembering 5.it
6. What 7.signs 8. regularly 9.and 语法填空C答案
1. which 2.worn 3.the 4.newest 5.by
10. being
6. is questioned 7.saying 8.their 9.relationships 10.is 语法填空D答案
1. including 2. recovery 3. with 4. originally 5. but 6. whom 7. undertook 8. leaders 9.a 10. more 语法填空E答案
1. are faced 2. increasingly 3. is 4. popularity 5. checking
6. themselves7. recognized/recognised 8. suggestions 9. whether 10. an
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