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牛津译林版七年级上册英语 Unit 3 Welcome to our school!词组、句型、语法

2021-05-29 来源:尚车旅游网
牛津译林版七年级上册英语 Unit 3 Welcome to our school!词组、句型、语法归纳总结

译林牛津7A unit3词组、短语、语法

一、重要短语

Welcome to the unit:

Which of the subjects do you like best?

1. 你最喜爱的科目是哪门?

=Which is your favourite subject subject? 2. 因此我可以吃三块。

So I can eat three.

3. 今天是几月几号? What’s the date today? 今天是十月九号。 It’s October 9th. 4. 今天是星期几? What day is it today?

What day is it today?

It’s Monday.

今天是星期一。

5. 现在是几点? What time is it now?

What’s the time now?

It’s two o’clock.

现在是两点钟。

6. 明天是开放日。 Tomorrow is our Open Day. 7. 家长会 the parents’ meeting 8. 让我们一点半在学校门口见。 Let’s meet at the school gate at 1:30.

Reading:

1 你学校看起来很漂亮。 Your school looks beautiful.

看起来很现代 look modern 看起来年轻 look young

2 带你参观一下 show you around

带领某人参观某地 show sb. around sp.

in front of the classroom building

in front of the classroom

3 在教学楼的前面

在教室的前面(在教室的外面)

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牛津译林版七年级上册英语 Unit 3 Welcome to our school!词组、句型、语法归纳总结

在教室的前面(在教室的里面) in the front of the classroom

4 在一楼(英式英语)

在一楼(美式英语)

on the ground floor on the first floor

5 这些教室既干净又明亮。 The classrooms are clean and bright. 6 这边请,妈妈。

This way, Mum.

7 一个艺术教室 a art room

一个音乐教室 a music room 两个电脑教室 two computer rooms

have meetings

8 开会

9 穿白色衬衫的那个人是谁? Who’s the man in a white shirt? Grammar:

1 看一看墙上我朋友的照片

look at the pictures of my friends on the wall 2 让我看看 Let me see.

let me have a look.

in our school football team

3 在我们校足球队

4 他们都很好。 They are all very nice. 5 我们都喜欢他。

We all like him.

6 让我告诉你有关它的情况。 Let me tell you about it.

告诉某人有关某事的情况 tell sb. about sth.

I have some new friends.

7 我有一些新朋友

8 我喜欢放学后和他们一起玩。 I like to play with them after class. 9 向她问好 say hello to her 10 什么?请再说一遍。

Pardon?

用于请求别人重复一遍,完整形式为: I beg your pardon. 口语中课省略为:Beg your pardon. 或Pardon?

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牛津译林版七年级上册英语 Unit 3 Welcome to our school!词组、句型、语法归纳总结

11 我听不清你的话。 I can’t hear you well. 12 在电话里 on the phone

在电视上 on TV 在收音机里 on the radio 在网上 on the Internet

Integrated skills& Study skills: 1 你怎样到学校?

How do you get to school?

I get to school by bike / by bus.

我骑车/坐公共汽车到学校。

=I ride a bike to school / take a bus to school.

2 那需要多长时间? How long does it take?

你骑车到学校需要多长时间?

How long does it take you to get to school by bike? 我骑车到学校需要20分钟。

It takes me twenty minutes to get to school by bike. 3 从我家到学校有很长的一段路。

It’s a long way from my home to the school.

4 我朋友艾米住的靠近学校。 My friend Amy lives near our school. 5 它什么时候开放? When is it open?

它从早上八点一直到下午五点半开放。 It’s open from 8 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.

6 阅览室只在下午开放。 The reading room is only open in the afternoon. 7 我们图书馆有各种各样的图书。

There are all kinds of books in the library. 8 你从图书馆借书吗?

Do you borrow books from the library?

向……借某物 borrow sth. from … 把东西借给别人

lend sth. to sb = lend sb sth.

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牛津译林版七年级上册英语 Unit 3 Welcome to our school!词组、句型、语法归纳总结

9 过马路 cross the road

10 在你回来的路上带个生日蛋糕给我。

Bring me a birthday cake on your way back.

在某人回来/回家/去学校的路上 Task&Self-assessment

Thanks for your letter.

on one’s way back/home/to school

1 谢谢你的来信。

Thank you for the letter.

为某事而感谢某人 Thanks for sth/doing sth

2 一些教室 a few classrooms

3 我家离学校很远。 I live far away from the school.

It’s a long way from my home to the school.

I go to school on foot every day.

4 我每天步行去学校。

I walk to school every day.

骑车去某地 go to… by bike =ride to …

坐公共汽车去某地 go to…by bus =take a bus to…?

重点语法: 名词所有格:

名词所有格的变换规则:1.通常在单数名词后直接加 ’s如:father’s book 2.不以s结尾的复数名词后加’s如:Women’s Day Children’s Day 3.以s结尾的复数名词只需要加’如:teachers’ students’ 4.通常在名字后面直接加’s如:Lily’s Amy’s

5.要表示两人或多人共有时,只在最后一个名词词尾加’s;如果为各自所有,各个名词后

都要加’s 如:Lily and Lucy’s bed Lily’s and Lucy’s beds 物主代词

人称代词 我们常用人称代词来代替表示人或物的名词

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牛津译林版七年级上册英语 Unit 3 Welcome to our school!词组、句型、语法归纳总结

人称代词 人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称

单数 主格 I 复数 宾格 主格 me we 宾格 us you he she it you him her it you you they them 形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our their 名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours theirs

1、主格=主语:表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student.

He is a student. They are students.

2、宾格=宾语:表示动作行为的对象。

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牛津译林版七年级上册英语 Unit 3 Welcome to our school!词组、句型、语法归纳总结

Give it to me. Let's go(=Let us go).

1)人称代词主格,放在动词(行为动词、be动词、情态动词等)前面。 I am a teacher。 We can play football。

如果是问句,则放在助动词、be动词或情态动词后面。 Are you a pupil? Can he walk? 2)人称代词宾格,放在动词或介词后。

Let me give her some sweets。 Would you like to go with me? 注意:形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词 This is my book. Yours is over there Do some exercises 一用所给词的正确形式填空。

1. My uncle (miss) the bus, and he has to go home by taxi. 2. Tom’s family (own) a new car.

3. The fish (smell) so nice. I can’t wait to eat! 4.It’s about ten _______ ( minute) walk from here to the playground. 5. Our school is very big, but (their) is small 6. This is that (girl) favourite shop. It sells (卖) (girls) clothes 二.单项选择:

( ) 1. — is your school? — About ten minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How much ( ) 3. I have two here.

One is for you and the other is for your father A. key rings B. keys rings

C. key ring D. keys ring

C. How far D. Where

4. — Will you buy any presents for your mother on Day?

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牛津译林版七年级上册英语 Unit 3 Welcome to our school!词组、句型、语法归纳总结

— Yes. And she will also get a present on Day. You know, she is a teacher. A. Womens’; Teachers’ C. Women’s; Teachers’

B. Woman’s; Teacher’s D. Womans’; Teacher’s

5. — Who are the men at the school gate ?

They are fathers. They are coming for a parents’ meeting. A. Tom and Lily B. Tom’s and Lily’s C. Tom’s and Lily D. Tom and Lily’s ( ) 6. — is this pencil case? — It looks like Tom’s. A. Who

B. Who’s

C. Whose D. Which

( ) 7. My home is only walk from the school A. ten minute’s B. ten minutes

C. ten minutes’ D. ten minute

( ) 8. Miss Green teaches ________ English.

A. us B. our C. we D. ourselves

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