一、 选择题
1. With a lot of homework _________last weekend, Tom didn’t go to the movies with his friends. A. finished B. to finish C. finishing D. being finished
C 略
5. ______ the total number of farmers has decreased by 50% over the past 10 years, the size of the average farm has more than doubled.
A. While B. Since C. Because D. As 参考答案： A
34. It was in the garden of his old house ______ he grew up ______ he dug up a pot of gold. A. that; that B. where; where C. that; where D. where; that 参考答案： D 略
28. Parents are advised to take pressure _______a child and give him some encouragement before an exam.
A. off B. over C. from D. to 参考答案： A 略
8. — What do you think of the furniture on exhibition?
— Well, great! But I don’t think much of ____ you bought． A．the
one B．it C．that D．which 参考答案： C
9. —Are you finishing your task?
— .We need no less than three hours more. 参考答案：
B
考查非谓语动词辨析。动词的过去分词在with复合结构中表示被动和已完成；不定式表示将来；现在分词表示进行和主动。句意：上周末有很多的作业要完成，汤姆没有和朋友去看电影。根据句意可知选B项。
2. 28．— What shall I do if I get lost in England ?
—Ask whoever is available in the street for help ,just as you do in our own country． A．should B．must C．might D．will 参考答案： C 略
3. ---- Some people believe that robots will take over the world one day. ---- What if that is the ____?
A. thing B. condition C. case D. end 参考答案： C 略
4. ---- Do you think it's a good idea to make friends with your students? ---- _____ , I do．I think it's a great idea．
A．Really B．Obviously C．Actually D．Generally 参考答案：
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A. Far from it B. Exactly C. Not a little D. No wonder 参考答案：
A
10. Mary heard ____strange sound at ____midnight outside her house and got scared. A. a; / B. the; / C. /; the D. /; a
A．Driven B．Being driven C．To drive D．Having driven 参考答案：
A
15. In order to make our city green, ． A．it is necessary to have planted more trees B．many more tress need to plant C．we must plant more trees D．our city needs more trees 参考答案：
C
参考答案：
A
试题分析句意：半夜的时候玛丽听到房子外面有一个奇怪的声音，感到很害怕。Sound是可数名词，此处表示泛指，用a。at midnignt是固定短语“在半夜”，选A。 考点：考查冠词用法
11. Some insects ______ the color1 of their surroundings to protect themselves. A. take in B. take off C. take on D. take out 参考答案： C
12. The news is spreading around the airport is a big snowstorm will come attacking.
A．which, which B．/, that C．that, which D．that, that
16. In my opinion, it is about time that we ____ new computers.
A. had B. shall have C. will have D. have 参考答案： A 略
二、 完型填空
17. As a child, Jane was fond of animals. As a consequence, when she was growing up, all she ever___21___was as follows, “Jane, you should be a vet (兽医). You’re going to achieve great success in that field. That’s the very thing you should do in the future.” So when she got to the Ohio State University, she took biology, chemistry and some other___22___, studying hard to be a vet.
参考答案： D 略
13. We all jumped with joy at the exciting news, After all, we ______forward to the chance for many years.
A. are looking B. were looking ] C. have been looking D. had been looking 参考答案： D
14. by a greater demand for green products, the food company has set higher standards to ensure the quality.
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Later on, she won a Rotary Ambassadorial Scholarship, which allowed her to spend her__23____year studying in Manchester, England. Away from the family and the___24___from them, she found herself one day sitting at her desk, surrounded by biology books and staring out of the window, when it____25__hit her: “I’m in total____26__. I don’t want to be a vet!”
Then she__27____all the things she’d done in her life and what had made her___28___. And then it hit her — it was all of the youth leadership conferences that she had volunteered at___29___the
communications and leadership courses she had taken as selective courses back at Ohio State. “How could I
have been so___30___? Here I am in my fourth year at school and just finally____31__that I’m on the wrong path. I just never took the time to admit it until now, ” she thought.
__32__by her new thought, Jane spent the rest of her year in England taking courses in
communications and media studies. When___33___to Ohio State, she was eventually able to convince the administration to let her create her own program in “leadership studies”, ___34___it took her 2 years longer 26． B 27． B 28． B 29． C 30． B 31． A 32． A 33． B 34． C 35． A 36． D 37． B 38． C 39． D 40． B to finally graduate. She___35___to become a senior management adviser in leadership training and development for the Pentagon. She___36___founded a drug-prevention organization that_____37____the message, “Lead your own life with the skill and the___38___to say no.”
So, never___39___someone else’s dreams. If you limit your___40___only to what seems possible or reasonable, you disconnect yourself from what you truly want.
21．A． said B． thought C． considered D． heard 22．A． subjects B． objects C． projects D． programs 23．A． first B． second C． final D． past 24．A． promise B． stress C． complaint D． press 25．A． finally B． clearly C． closely D． suddenly 26．A． vain B． misery C． delight D． surprise
27．A． looked down on B． looked back on C． looked into D． looked forward to 28．A． useful B． cheerful C． talented D． favorable 29．A． but B． or C． and D． so
30．A． disturbed B． ignorant C． cautious D． artificial 31．A． aware B． unconscious C． afraid D． satisfied 32．A． Inspired B． Disappointed C． Attracted D． Confused 33．A． relating B． returning C． responding D． referring 34．A． if B． as C． although D． despite
35．A． managed B． failed C． tried D． attempted 36．A． still B． never C． again D． also
37．A． proves B． conveys C． concludes D． warns 38．A． ability B． chance C． will D． heart 39．A． take B． break C． realize D． live
40．A． smiles B． choices C． mistakes D． reasons
参考答案：
21． D 22． A 23． C 24． B 25． D
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。这篇文章主要讲述了Jane小时候喜欢动物，所以很多人让她成为兽医。在她大四的时候她忽然意识到自己真正感兴趣的是什么，Jane把在英国剩下的时间都花在了参加沟通和领导能力课程上，Jane最后说服了学校管理部门同意她换专业，勇敢的选择了自己喜欢的梦想的故事。 21．考查动词辨析。根据上文As a child，Jane was fond of animals．可知，Jane小时候一直喜欢小动物，又根据下文studying hard to be a vet．可知，此处指的是她听到最多的是：“你应该成为一个兽医。”A. said说；B. thought认为；C. considered考虑；D. heard听到，故选D。
22．考查名词辨析。根据上文she took biology，chemistry可知这些都是她所学习的科目，所以此处指的是科目的意思。A. subjects科目；B. objects物体；C. projects项目；D. programs程序，故选A。 23．考查形容词辨析。根据Here I am in my fourth year at school可知Jane应该是在大学最后一年去英国学习的。A. first第一的；B. second第二的；C. final最后的；D. past过去的，故选C。
24．考查名词辨析。根据Away from the family and the___4___from them, she found herself one day sitting at her desk,可知此处结合语境表示的是Jane远离了家人，同时也远离了来自于家人的压力。A. promise许诺；B. stress压力；C. complaint抱怨；D. press压，故选B．
25．考查副词辨析。根据上文surrounded by biology books and staring out the window以及下文I don't want to be a vet!可知Jane突然发现自己并不想做兽医。A. finally最后；B. clearly清晰地；C. closely紧密地；D. suddenly突然地，故选D。
26．考查名词辨析。根据I don't want to be a vet!可知Jane突然发现自己不想当兽医了，所以感到很痛苦。A. vain徒劳；B. misery痛苦；C. delight高兴；D. surprise惊奇，故选B。
27．考查动词短语辨析。根据all the things she’d done in her life and what had made her___8___.可知Jane是在回顾。A. looked down on看不起；B. looked back on回顾；C. looked into调查； D. looked forward to期待，故选B。
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28．考查形容词辨析。句意：她在回顾自己做过的所有事情和能让自己高兴的事情。A. useful有用的；B. cheerful快乐的；C. talented有才能的；D. favorable赞成的，故选B．
29．考查连词辨析。句意：她想起使她快乐的事情是那次她作为志愿者参加的青年领袖会议和在大学选修的那一门沟通和领导力课程。A. but但是；B. or或者；C. and和；D. so所以， 故选C。
30．考查形容词辨析。根据上文And then it hit her — it was all of the youth leadership conferences that she had volunteered at___9___the communications and leadership courses she had taken as selective courses back at Ohio State.可知这里Jane忽然意识到自己真正感兴趣的是什么．所以此处指她对自己曾经的错误选择感到自责，认为自己是无知的。A. disturbed扰乱的；B. ignorant无知的；C. cautious小心的；D. artificial人工的，故选B。
31．考查动词辨析。根据Here I am in my fourth year at school and just finally___11___that I’m on the wrong path.可知句意：我现在大学四年级了，最后才意识到自己走在错误的道路上。结合语境，此处指的是意识到的意思。A. aware意识到；B. unconscious无意识的；C. afraid害怕的；D. satisfied满意，故选A。
32．考查动词辨析。根据__12___by her new thought, Jane spent the rest of her year in England taking courses in communications and media studies. 结合语境，可知此处说的应该是受到新想法的鼓舞，Jane把在英国剩下的时间都花在了参加沟通和领导能力课程上。A. Inspired鼓舞； B. Disappointed失望；C. Attracted吸引；D. Confused困惑，故选A。
33．考查动词辨析。根据So when she got to the Ohio State University可知，此处指的是Jane从英国回到了俄亥俄州，所以此处应该是返回的意思。A. relating关联；B. returning返回；C. responding反应；D. referring谈及，故选B。
34．考查连词辨析。根据上文When___13___to Ohio State, she was eventually able to convince the administration to let her create her own program in “leadership studies”可知，Jane最后说服了学校管理部门同意她换专业，所以此处结合语境应该指的是尽管这样做要多花两年时间才能毕业。A. if如果；B. as作为；C. although尽管；D. despite不管，故选C。
35．考查动词辨析。根据She___15___to become a senior management adviser in leadership training and development for the Pentagon.可知，Jane最终成功地成为高级管理顾问，所以此处结合语境应该指的
是“设法做成、努力完成”。A. managed设法完成；B. failed失败；C. tried尝试； D. attempted企图，故选A。
36．考查副词辨析。根据上文She___15___to become a senior management adviser in leadership training and development for the Pentagon.可知，Jane最终成功地成为高级管理顾问，所以此处
She___16___founded a drug-prevention organization that____17____the message指的是Jane取得的另外一个成就。also意为“也，还”，符合语境。A. still仍然；B. never从不；C. again再一次；D. also也，故选D。
37．考查动词辨析。根据She___16___founded a drug-prevention organization that____17____the message可知，此处指的是Jane创立了一个毒品预防组织，而该组织传递了一个信息。结合语境此处应该是传递的意思。A. proves证明；B. conveys表达；C. concludes结论；D. warns警告，故选B。 38．考查名词辨析。根据文章上文When___13___to Ohio State, she was eventually able to convince the administration to let her create her own program in “leadership studies”, ___14___it took her 2 years longer to finally graduate.可知，Jane改变了所学专业，努力做自己喜欢的事情，所以此处应该填will，与skill并列，表示意愿。A. ability能力；B. chance机会；C. will意愿；D. heart心脏，故选C。
39．考查固定用法。句意：永远不要去实现别人的梦想。live one's dream 意为实现某人的梦想，故选D。
40．考查名词辨析。根据As a child, Jane was fond of animals. As a consequence, when she was growing up, all she ever___1___was as follows, “Jane, you should be a vet (兽医).可知，因为Jane小时候喜欢动物，所以很多人都让她成为一名兽医，所以此处指的是如果你将你的选择仅限定在看起来可能或者合理的事情上，那你就可能远离自己真正想要的东西了。结合语境应该是选择的意思。A. smiles微笑；B. choices选择；C. mistakes错误；D. reasons原因，故选B。
三、 阅读理解
18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Several decades ago, US sociologists developed a series of universal facial images supposed to represent the seven basic human emotions: happiness, sadness, surprise, fear, disgust, anger and neutrality (中立). But now, a new study by researchers at the University of Glasgow indicates that these standardized facial images aren't so universal at all.
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For the study, the Scottish researchers found 13 Western Caucasians (mainly Europeans) and 13 East Asians (mostly Chinese students). The volunteers were shown the standardized facial images and asked to identify the emotions being expressed. At the same time, the researchers electrically monitored the eye movements of the volunteers.
According to the results, published in the journal Current Biology, the Asian participants had a
harder time than the Caucasians telling the difference between a face meant to look fearful compared with one showing surprise, and a face supposedly expressing disgusting compared with one
displaying anger. \"This strongly suggests that the meanings of facial expressions are different across D. they expressed fear and surprise in the same way
74. The Asian volunteers may have focused on the eyes because________. A. Easterners believe using the eyes to express feelings is the best way B. it's polite to focus on other people's eyes in some Asian countries C. Easterners tend to use the eyes to express their emotions cultures,\" says Rachael Jack, who led the study.
The study also showed that the volunteers focused on different parts of the face in their efforts to understand the underlying(隐含的) emotions. \"Westerners look at both the eyes and the mouth to the same degree, yet Easterners favor the eyes and overlook the mouth. This means that Easterners has difficulty distinguishing facial expressions that are similar around the eyes,\" Ms Jack says. The faces representing fear and surprise\" both have big, wide open eyes, while the mouths are very different,\" she notes. \"It would be difficult to distinguish between the two if you didn't look at the mouth.\" So why would different cultures express emotions in different ways? Ms Jack thinks it may be considered impolite in some Asian cultures to display certain emotions in an obvious manners, and that they use more subtle ways to express them. In particular, muscle movements around their eyes could be more important for expressing feelings than over-expressive mouth movement, explaining why the Asian participants focused on the eyes.
71. We can learn from the first paragraph that the study______.
A. suggests different people use the same facial expressions to show their emotion B. shows human beings have more than seven basic emotions
C. finds different facial emotions can be easily understood across cultures
D. proves the standardized facial images developed by US scientists are not a bit standard 72. The fact that the Asian volunteers confused some facial expressions shows that______. A. different cultures have different meanings of facial expressions B. people of different backgrounds share similar facial expressions C. Easterners have a more complex system of facial expressions D. Westerners and Easterners express their emotions in similar ways
73. In the experiment, the Asian volunteers had difficulty distinguishing between fear and surprise because_______.
A. they found no differences between the mouths B. they focused on the eyes and neglected the mouth C. they were not good at reading facial expressions
D. it's easier for Easterners to communicate using the eyes 75. The best title for the text would be \"_______\". A. How People in Different Cultures Express Themselves B. Why the Eyes Are So important When Talking C. Easterners and Westerners Read Faces Differently D. Communication Gets Lost in Translation 参考答案： DABCC
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