完形填空题做题技巧
一、语法分析解题 (对语法知识的考查)
对于这类题,可以利用平时所学的词汇知识,分析单词(组)的使用范围、动词的及物和不及物,并利用句子结构、句式特点来完成。 例1
A teacher and his student were 1 under a big tree. A. lie 【答案】B
【解析】Be+ving(正在)..... Be+过去分词(被) 例2
The teacher said nothing for a few 3 , and then answered, “ Well, it’s a pretty 4 question.”
. A. hardest
B. harder
C. hard
B. lying
C. lied
【答案】C
【解析】考查:形容词的级 例3
“On my way, I found quite 6 beautiful flowers, but I thought I would find a better one, so I didn’t pick them up.
A. a few 【答案】A
【解析】a few加可数名词
二、固定搭配解题(对词汇知识的考查,主要体现在习惯用法和同义词、近义词的辨析两方面。)
平时应掌握好习惯用法,词义辨析题的记忆。 例1
I didn’t pick any because you had told me 8 backwards.” A. not to walk 【答案】A
B. not walk
C. to walk
B. a little
C. lot of
【解析】 tell sb (not) to do 例2
When you 9 your soul mate, please don’t always compare and hope that there will be a better one. A. look at 【答案】B
【解析】A. look at 看 B. look for 例3
By doing that, you’ll 10 your lifetime, because “Time Never Goes Back”. A. keep 【答案】C
【解析】 句意:你这么做,是在浪费生命 例4
An English house of 1750 was different 7 one of 1650. A. on 【答案】C
【解析】be different from
三、固定句型解题)考查到一些固定句型)
掌握好这些句型,对确定题目的答案很有帮助。 例1
You don’t have to wait 9 Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day. A. when 【答案】C
【解析】not...until直到.....才 例2
you can find the culture there different from 6 of your hometown. A. it 【答案】B
【解析】 that 可以替代前面的名词 例3
B. look for C. look up
寻找 C. look up 查找
B. spend C. waste
B. for C. from
B. unless C. until
B. that C. one
It felt so sad 7 it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly.
A. which 【答案】C
【解析】so...that 如此....以至 四、复现信息解题
复现的信息包括原词复现、同义词和反义词复现、上义词和下义词复现、概括词复现和代词复现等。语篇中有词汇和结构同现的现象,如与语篇话题相关、意义相关的词汇同时出现,结构同现,同义同现,修饰同现,因果同现等。因此,利用上下文寻找解题信息,确定正确答案。 例子1
Reading newspapers has become an important part of our life. Many people begin their day by 1 newspapers. 2 this way they learn what is going on in the world. Sometimes, however, they do not have time to read 3 .carefully 1. A. read 2. A. With 3. A. it
B. readed B. In B. them
C. reading C. On C. she
B. whether
C. that
1.【答案】C
【解析】 根据Reading newspapers has become an important part of our life. 2. 【答案】B
【解析】in this way 用着方法 3. 【答案】A
【解析】 it 替代newspapers 例子2
I put my head in, expecting the worst. But to my surprise, the room wasn’t empty at all. It had furniture, curtains, a TV, and even paintings on the wall. And then on the well-made bed sat Amy, my new ___44___, dressed neatly.
A. roommate 【答案】A
【解析】But to my surprise, the room wasn’t empty at all. It had furniture, 说的都是房间的事。
五、排除法解题
B. classmate C. neighbor
当选项中有单词不认识时,不能很有把握地直接得出某一道题的答案,可以把排除法和词汇、语法分析结合起来运用,缩小选择的范围,提高正确率。 例1
7 , Ding’s parents quickly said sorry to the media. A.so as to 【答案】B
【解析】A.so as to (为了) B. after that之后 C. So far到目前为止(完成时) 例2
It 7 save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing. China, together with twelve other 8 , has joined in.
7. A. aims to (不认识)
8. A. cities
B. used to 过去
C. refuses to拒绝 C. countries
B. after that
C. So far
B. provinces (不认识)
7. 【答案】A
【解析】A. aims to目的是 8.【答案】C
【解析】A. cities 城市
六、作者感情色彩解题
第一遍通读时,应在掌握文章大意,弄清作者思路的基础上,着重寻找反映语境褒贬性的标志性词汇或句子,得出文章的语境褒贬性。 例子1
A young man once asked his grandpa: “Grandpa, how have you achieved so much in your life, and yet are still full of energy?” The following was the grandpa’s advice.
Most importantly, never 9 . The one who makes up his mind to win will be the winner. A. stay up 【答案】C
【解析】根据 how have you achieved so much in your life, and yet are still full of energy?”
B. used to 过去 C. refuses to拒绝
B. provinces 省 C. countries 国家
B. come up C. give up
七、回填法
在做完所有题目时,还有时间,可以把完型的答案回填到题目中,然后再通读一遍,看是否会通顺
中考真题精练
一
2020成都中考
阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
A
Now people can pay by scanning(扫描)their faces while shopping. Is it ___16___ to pay by scanning other parts of our bodies? Amazon has a new technology that scans ___17___.
The technology can tell if the person is the right one by scanning his or her hand. The scanner examines things such as finger prints. It then sends a picture to a certain center which can decide who the person is.
In September 2019, Amazon made a payment system for a US supermarket. People can pay ___18___ by scanning their hands under a machine. Their hand scan is connected to their bank cards, so they can pay
successfully. It's quite convenient, especially for ___19___ people. With this new technology, people ___20___take their cards with them. They just scan their hands. 16. A. possible 17. A. eyes 18. A. usually 19. A. old 20. A. mustn't
B. important B. faces B. simply B. poor B. can't
B
C. strange C. hands C. really C. smart C. needn't
One day, a woman bought a parrot from a pet store. However, the woman decided to ___21___the parrot to the store the next day. \"This bird doesn't ___22___. \" she told the pet store owner. \"Does he have a ____23____?\"the
owner asked. \"Parrots enjoy watching themselves in it. \"So the woman bought one and left.
The next day, she came back, saying that the bird still didn't say anything. \"How about a ladder(梯子)? Parrots love ladders, \"the owner said. The woman bought a ladder and left.
But the next day, she was back a ___24___time. \"Does your parrot have a swing? No? Well, once he starts ___25___, he'll talk a lot happily, \"the owner said. The woman then bought a swing and left.
When she walked into the store the next day, she began to cry and said ___26___, \"The parrot died. \"The pet store owner was ___27___what she said. \"What? I'm sorry. Tell me, did he ever say anything?\" he asked. \"Yes, right before he died, \"the woman answered, \"in a ___28___ voice, he asked me weakly, 'Don't they sell any food at that pet store?'\"
Sometimes we forget what's really necessary in life. We sometimes have lots of things to do ___29___, but we forget to deal with the most important things first. We have to remember to \"_____30_____ the parrots\" in our lives. 21. A. send 22. A. eat 23. A. mirror 24. A. first 25. A. exercising 26. A. sadly 27. A. worried about 28. A. high 29. A. at once 30. A. keep
B. return B. fly B. photo B. second B. swinging B. warmly B. shocked at B. loud B. after all B. watch
二
2019成都中考 完形填空
阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
C. pass C. talk C. screen C. third C. playing C. peacefully C. scared of C. low C. in total C. feed
(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)
A
As a police artist, Joe Brown draws pictures of suspects (嫌疑犯) when people tell him about the 46 of each suspect. Then, the police put the pictures in newspapers and on television to help 47 the suspects.
His job is interesting but not 48 , because different people describe the same person differently and sometimes many people don’t have good 49 , especially the old. “The suspect is of medium height and young. He has long straight brown hair and big eye,” an old woman says. Another woman says, “He’s tall and thin with blonde hair. He’s about thirty years old.” In the end, the real 50 is a short heavy man and he has short brown hair. 46. A. act
B. personality B. find B. exciting B. methods B. criminal
B
One day in class, the teacher held up an apple. She stood on the platform (讲台) and said, “Please 51 it in the air, and…”
One student 52 his hand and said, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.”
The teacher stepped 53 the platform, passed by each of the students and said, “Smell 54 to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air.”
Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher returned to the 55 of the classroom and asked again who else could smell the apple. The rest raised their hands except one boy. The teacher came to the boy and asked, “You really can’t smell the apple?”
The boy answered, “No, I can’t smell it. I don’t think it’s a 56 apple.”
The teacher 57 at the boy and said to the class, “He’s right! It’s not 58 to get the apple smell from this apple.”
All of the other students had been tricked. Some may have thought that perhaps the apple didn’t have the apple smell, 59 they didn’t dare to speak up. They just 60 the first student blindly and went along with him. 51. A. watch 52. A. shook 53. A. on 54. A. later 55. A. front
B. feel
C. appearance C. describe C. useful C. memories C. policeman
47. A. remember 48. A. easy
49. A. expressions 50. A. artist
C. smell C. showed C. towards C. again C. back
B. raised B. off
B. once B. middle
56. A. real
B. tasty B. smiled B. possible B. so
三
C. nice C. shouted C. common C. but C. preferred
57. A. laughed 58. A. surprising 59. A. and
60. A. followed B. admired
2017成都中考
完形填空.通过阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.(共20分)
A famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon animal﹣﹣Mickey Mouse.Mickey first (46) in
a cartoon in New York in 1982.Walt Disney was the father of Mickey.He made lots of cartoons with Mickey.Many people around the world love the mouse with two (47)He was so popular because ears.he was like a common man,but he always tried to face any danger and solve the problems all by himself.In Disney's early films,Mickey was (48) ,he lost his house and girlfriend,Minnie.(49) ,he never gave up his efforts and always won at last.Most people want to be like him.Now Mickey Mouse is still one of the most popular(50) characters in the world. 46.A.ran out 47.A.large and round 48.A.rich 49.A.Also 50.A.cartoon
B.hung out B.small and short B.happy B.However B.play
B
C.came out C.long and white C.unlucky C.So C.novel
Rose was telling her granddaughter Lily stories about how she had written a best﹣selling (51) in her early 30's.
\"Did you always know you wanted to be a (52) ,Grandma?\"asked Lily.Rose smiled at her
granddaughter.\"I (53) knew it on my first day of primary school.\"
\"I felt like that on my first day of primary school too!It was singing.I used to be sure that I would be a singer,\"said Lily.\"Why‘used to',Lily?\"Rose asked.
\"Well,\"began Lily,\"I (54)But there was a new girl coming to my be the best singer in the class.class,and she was better at singing than I was.What was the pointof(意义)(55) as she was much better than me?\"
\"You know,Lily,\"Rose said.\"Although I was the best at writing in primary and middle school,when I got into high school,I met a girl in my English class.She was always the best writer.I used to(56) because of it,thinking that I was no longer the best writer,I was(57) .\"
\"So what did you do?\"Lily asked,\"I did what any person would do,\"said Rose.\"I did everything to be better than her.\"
\"Did you ever write better than her in your class?\"Lily asked.\"No,But I realized that it wasn't about being the best out of everyone,it was about being the very best that I could be.So I (58) my love for writing,and look where I am now…\"Rose (59) .
\"Wow!\"said Lily in surprise.\"But what's that girl doing now?\"\"Who knows,but there's one thing I am (60) :she hasn't written a best﹣selling book yet.\" 51.A.magazine 52.A.singer 53.A.hardly 54.A.used to 55.A.working 56.A.change 57.A.nobody 58.A.broke 59.A.shouted 60.A.sure 模拟精练
一
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白
B.newspaper B.writer B.already B.tried to B.thinking B.imagine B.somebody B.followed B.smiled B.worried
C.book C.teacher C.once C.wanted to C.trying C.cry C.anybody C.started C.agreed C.satisfied
处的最佳答案。
A
Everyone has only one life, all of us want to do ____16____ to prove the value of life. But sometimes that really needs more courage.
You have probably never heard of Fan Jinshi. She is a very great woman who I admire a lot. She is a thin woman from the south of China, She is always ____17____ in historical culture and ancient art. She graduated from Peking University. She could find a good job in a big city. Also, she could choose to teach in her university. However, she gave up all the good conditions and made a brave decision to work in Dunhuang, Gan Su. It’s very dry and short of water there. ____18____ it is always windy and sandy all year round. And she couldn’t enjoy delicious food or wear nice clothes. She just did one thing that she must fight against the terrible environment there every day. But she didn’t care. She stuck to ____19____ in the desert place and made an effort to contribute (奉献) her youth. What a strong woman fighter she is! I will never forget what she said, “I love my work and I also love every area of my motherland forever.” Just as Dong Qing said,“ ____20____ is that you still love your life after seeing the truth clearly.” 16. A. meaningful something C. meaningful anything 17. A. interesting 18. A. Beside 19. A. stay 20. A. Confidence
B. surprising B. Except B. staying B. Love
B. anything meaningful D. something meaningful C. interested C. Besides C. studying C. Courage B
D. surprised
D. Expect D. study D. Faith
Today is my ____21____ eightieth birthday. After dinner, I was holding Grandpa’s hand and taking a walk in the park as usual. “Where are the peanuts? Give me now!” He suddenly said. ____22____ I wished I had some with me! “Jerry, the monkeys are going to come out today. Wait till they smell the peanuts.” I knew he was lost in one of his memories again. I remembered the stories he told me about how he fed the monkeys when he was a kid. Then,
he saw the goldfish! He acted ____23____ he was seeing them for the first time. At that moment, my tears ran down ____24____ a disease happening to him.
Poor Grandpa! He fell ill with Alzheimer’s disease(阿尔茨海默症)last year. The doctor said it was a progressive brain disorder which ____25____ destroya person’s memory. The patient might not also be able (破坏)to make reasonable judgments(判断). The saddest part was that it was a lifelong disease. But when my parents invited him to stay with us, he refused and said he liked ____26____. One day, he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge. Luckily, one of his ____27____ came to help him before the fire could spread.
It was then that my parents ____28____ Grandpa to live with us. Often, he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house. Each time I would answer ____29____ “It’s me, your little Jenny, Grandpa!” Even if he had forgotten who I was, he would always _____30_____ my beloved grandfather. I love him forever. 21. A. grandpa 22. A. What 23. A. so that 24. A. because 25. A. can 26. A. live lonely 27. A. teachers 28. A. bought 29. A. wisely 30. A. is
B. grandma B. How B. although B. with B. could B. living alone B. classmates B. have brought B. softly B. be
C. grandma’s C. Which C. as if C. of C. may C. living lonely C. neighbors C. took C. angrily C. to be 二
D. grandpa’s D. Why D. even if D. from D. had to D. live alone D. neighbor D. brought D. hardly D. are
B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 井阅读下列短文, 弄懂大意, 然后从各题所给的A、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Li Fang is my desk mate. She is a top student in our class. She doesn’t talk too much but she is kind and___11___.She thinks helping others makes her happy.
Once I was asked to read a text in an English class. I pronounced some ___12___ in such a bad way that my ___13___ laughed at me. After that, I felt so helpless that I wanted to give up English.
,When she knew this, Li Fang helped me and encouraged me to ___14___ more. With her help, I’m not ___15___of making mistakes now and has improved my English a lot.
I feel very proud and lucky to have such a good desk mate. 11. A. helpful 12. A. texts 13. A. parents 14. A. write 15. A. afraid
B. busy B. words B. teachers B. speak B. tired
B
I do volunteer work every Friday. A week ago, I had the pleasure of helping one sick lady.
She is in her eighties and is very ___16___ and I always bring her lunch on Fridays. She looked worried when she opened the door that day. She told me her phone was broken and that she couldn’t receive the ___17___ from her doctor. She went to her neighbors, but they were not at home. She thought maybe the mailman could ___18___ her, but he didn’t come. She was disappointed.
Having heard her story, I decided to do something for her. I tried to satisfy the needs of the old ___19___ who only needed a helping hand. I called the phone company(公司)and made sure they knew that getting this phone fixed was ___20___. I took down her phone number and her name just to make sure I could call her ___21___ to make sure that the phone had been fixed.
I called the phone company twice that day. They told me they had checked the phone and got the phone fixed. I called the old woman. She was so ___22___ that she was in tears. To make sure she was ___23___, I called her every day after that.
Just being able to help her in her time of difficulty filled my heart with such ____24____and happiness. It is not so ____25____ to help someone like a neighbor. Sometimes, all that is needed is just a smile, a hug or a phone call. 16. A. weak 17. A. medicine 18. A. see 19. A. woman 20. A. possible 21. A. easier
B. rich B. call B. know B. doctor B. difficult B. later
C. healthy C. stories C. classmates C. think C. sure
C. kind C. letter C. help C. mailman C. important C. quicker
22. A. thankful 23. A. alone 24. A. love 25. A. good
B. worried B. busy B. thought B. hard
三
C. surprised C. fine C. task C. useful
完形填空(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)阅读下面A、B两篇短文,掌握其大意,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A.
How much time do you spend in front of a screen every day? If your answer is about one hour,then maybe you are one of the (1) teenagers in the world.
Scientists did a (2) . They asked students aged 13 to 18 how long it (3) them to have fun on phones and computers. They also asked about (4) feelings of happiness. They found that those who spend more time on their smart phones are unhappier. \"Spend no more than two hours a day on digital media(电子产品), (5) try to spend more time with friends and on exercise. These two activities bring greater happiness.\" Jean Twenge, the scientist who led the study ,said.
(1)A. happy (2)A. survey (3)A. takes (4)A. your (5)A. but
B. happier B. discovery B. spends B. our B. and
C.happiest C.test C.costs C.their C.or
B.
My name is Paul. I was a (1) boy. One morning, I woke up and realized I was not (2) B . I decided to do something to put my name in the Guinness Book of World Records.
(3) my dream, I thought of something I could do.First, I tied my arm around my back and wanted to be \"the person who (4) the farthest with one arm\".But as soon as I got in the water ,I sank(下沉).
Then, I stuffed (5) in my mouth and tried to be \"the person who put the most cookies in his mouth\". However, when cookie 17 went in, I got sick.
Finally,(6) a Friday evening, I ran to the bathroom and filled up the tub (浴盆) with water.I
decided to be \"the person who took the world's longest bath\". It was a perfect idea (7) all that I had to do was to sit there.The first three hours was great.I drank soda and ate potato chips.(8) in the water so long made me look like I was 80.But I was determined.
An hour later, my brother shouted outside the bathroom that the record for the longest bath in the world was (9) than a month! Feeling (10) , I got out.
Maybe I will never be in the Guinness Book of World Records. But that's OK.I am still special.
(1)A.16 years old (2)A.good (3)A.To achieve (4)A.swam (5)A.cakes (6)A.on (7)A.until (8)A.Walking (9)A.less (10)A.on
B.16﹣years﹣old C.16﹣year﹣old B.famous B.To put B.run B.candies B.in B.because B.Being B.fewer B.up
C.interesting C.To act C.jumped C.cookies C.at C.if C.Making C.more C.down 四
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从36 ~50各题所给的三个或四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Do you like exercising in the sun? How much sunlight do you get every day? How much time do you spend in the ___16___ ? As we all know,enough sunlight is good for our health. It gives us strong bones(骨骼)and good eyesight. It makes us happy and sleep better. Now scientists find out that it can even make you ___17___ .
Scientists did tests on mice. They give mice lots of sunlight. After that,the mice ___18___ a special thing named glutamic acidin their bodies. Glutamic acid does many things for our body. It can improve some of (谷氨酸)our abilities such as learning and remembering things.
It is OK to enjoy some sunlight for about an hour every day. But you should be ___19___ because it is
summer now. The sun is very strong around noon. Keep yourself away from the sun around the noon, or it may ___20___ your skin(皮肤). It is best to enjoy sunlight in the morning or before sunset.
Why not go out and enjoy the ___21___ with your family or your best friends? I'm sure you can be smarter soon. 16. A. moon 17. A. smarter 18. A. invent 19. A. careful 20. A. shine 21. A. time
B. sun B. taller B. find B. serious B. burn B. air
B
My parents used to tell me how important school was for me, but I didn't think so. I paid little attention. But one thing let me ___22___ realize what my parents meant.
One day, when I walked past a mobile phone store, I saw it was hiring(雇用)new workers! I went into the shop and asked for the job. The manager looked at me for a few seconds ___23___ . “Do you have a high school diploma (文凭)?” He said, “Or do you have any ___24___ experience?” I felt so ashamed(羞愧的)and I just turned around and left.
I could not fall asleep that night, and I thought a lot about my ___25___ . “I must go to school to ___26___ my study because I can't do anything without a good education,” I said to myself silently.
Everything looked ___27___ when I went back to the store years later: the same people and the same design. However, compared with last time, I felt more ___28___ . The manager told me they needed new workers. I showed my diploma to the manager. He looked at it and said: “Great! You are ___29___ . ”
Education helps you have a bright future. Now I am not worried about my future because I'm still ___30___ in my spare time. 22. A. finally 23. A. in a hurry 24. A. learning 25. A. parents 26. A. continue 27. A. the same
B. easily
B. from head to foot B. life B. friends B. begin B. different
C. luckily C. sooner or later C. teaching C. future C. stop C. friendly
C. night C. thinner C. produce C. clever C. dry C. sunlight
D. fast
D. from time to time D. work D. study D. change D. fresh
28. A. excited 29. A. out 30. A. working
B. surprised B. in B. driving
C. confident C. up C. running 五
D. happy D. down D. learning
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
A
In the US, lots of people have waimai, or food delivered to their home. Pizza and Chinese food are popular. The delivery ____21____ can usually get the food to your door in half an hour.
But wanmai for other things is not so quick in the US. For example, if you order toothpaste or cooking oil, it will usually ____22____ at least one day to arrive.
Here in China. I can order nearly anything and get it ____23____ just 30 to 45 minutes. Did I forget to buy onions and cabbages for making dinner? No problem -- waimai will deliver it soon. There is even waimai for things ____24____medicine and snacks.
Some people say this makes people lazier. I guess they’re not wrong. But I really love the ____25____ life. 21. A. drivers 22. A. spend 23. A. at 24. A. as for 25. A. comfortable
B. postmen B. cost B. for B. such as B. convenient
C. policemen C. take C. after C. rather than C. careful B
Eric shook his piggy bank again. There was nothing left! He carefully ____26____ the coins that lay on the bed. All he had was $24.52. The ____27____ he wanted was at least $90! How was he going to get the rest of the money?
His friends all had bicycles. It was hard to ____28____ with people when you were the only one without a bicycle. He thought about ____29____ he could do. There was no point asking his parents, for he knew they had no extra money.
The only way he could get more money was to earn it. He would have to find a job. He decided to ask Mr. Smith for advice.
“Well, you can ____30____ right here,” said Mr. Smith. “You see, my windows needs cleaning and my car needs ____31____”
D. cleaners D. pay D. in D. instead of D. common
That was the ____32____ of Eric's part-time job. For the next three months, he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks, cleaned windows and watered flowers.
At last the day came when Eric counted his money again and found $94.32. He ____33____ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode home ____34____, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. He had done a lot of hard work, _____35_____ Eric valued his bicycle far more than anyone else. He had achieved what he thought was impossible and that was worth even more than the bicycle. 26. A. counted 27. A. book 28. A. hold on 29. A. how 30. A. wait
31. A. driving 32. A. beginning 33. A. asked 34. A. purposely 35. A. so
B. spread B. bicycle B. run away B. what B. stay
B. locking B. excitement B. spared B. polite B. as
C. watched C. basketball C. hang out C. which C. learn C. racing C. trouble C. wasted C. proudly C. though 六
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I was four months pregnant (怀孕的) with my first child when my baby’s heart stopped beating. I was terribly sad. As days went on, I was nervous about _____21_____ to work. I am a middle school teacher and didn’t know how to face kids. After four weeks of rest, I _____22_____ into my empty classroom and turned on the lights. On the wall were a hundred colored paper butterflies, each with a handwritten _____23_____on it from my students. All of them had _____24_____ words: “Keep moving forward.” “Don’t give up on God.” “Know I love you.\" It was_____25_____what I needed. These words really comforted me. 21.A. stopping 22. A. ran 23. A. message 24. A. patient
B. beginning B. walked B. wish B. creative
C. returning C. moved C. dream C. secret
D. threw D. smart phone D. talk about D. where D. start D. washing D. organization D. spent D. properly D. because
D. choosing D. rushed D. name D. warm
25. A. hardly B. exactly C. probably B
D. mainly
In school, when children are given tasks, some of them are too lazy to think. They_____26_____asking parents or teachers what to do instead of thinking by themselves. How then do you teach your children to think critically (批判性地)?
Firstly, allow your children to play _____27_____, which is important in raising children to think on their own as it forces them to _____28_____ what to play with and how. It is during _____29_____ that children get curious enough to try something.
Secondly, ask them _____30_____ questions. When your children ask you a question, don’t be quick to give a _____31_____. Help them think about possible answers by asking them questions in turn:“ Hmmm, that’s an interesting question, and _____32_____ do you think the answer should be?\" And when they give their opinions, always _____33_____ them.
Thirdly, don’t be quick to get involved when your children make an improper _____34_____. Let them reflect for a while and try again by themselves. Don’t say “you are ______35______ for doing that\". But when your children choose properly, be sure to praise them. 26. A. take up 27. A. carefully 28. A. guess 29. A. play 30. A. open-hearted 31. A. reward 32. A. what 33. A. correct 34. A. mistake 35. A. stupid
B. stay up B. freely B. promise B. trip
B. happy-ending B. reason B. how B. encourage B. choice B. clever
C. end up C. quietly C. learn C. discussion C. surprise-ending C. reply C. why C. accept C. effort C. exciting 七
选通读下面两段短文,读懂大意,然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。
A
How do you image the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now?____16____do you
D. give up D. happily D. decide D. study D. open-ended D. report D. which D. compare D. excuse D. impolite
like the future?
People think that life will probably be very different in 2050. First of all, larger planes____17____, so flying will be very cheap. The cars will be powered by electricity, so they will be much cleaner and safer. Everyone will have such a car, even a robot. And space planes will take us around the world in two hours. Homes will be warm in winter and cool in summer, so they will be very comfortable, we will use the sun____18____our homes. Computers will be smaller, so they will be very____19____. People will do more things on the Internet.
At that time, water will become one of our most serious problems. In many places, farmers will be in great need of water to____20____fruit and vegetables. By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and hear again. At that time, our life will become better and better. 16. A. Which 17. A. produces 18. A. heats 19. A. heavy 20. A. grow
B. What B. is produced B. to heat B. new B. check
C. Why
C. will be produced C. heating C. long C. buy B
\"The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence(篱笆).\" That is an old____21____in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place____22____you live. Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel like that. They see young Chinese paying no attention to Chinese culture and, ____23____, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even____24____Western holidays.
Foreign books and soap operas are good, ____25____Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but for Chinese, it____26____has the special meaning like the Spring Festival, and the West has____27____to compare with the Mid-Autumn Festival. Don't forget the best part of Chinese culture: Friendliness! Not all countries are as____28____as China.
It's good to enjoy other cultures and____29____from them, but they can't take the place of your own culture. It's good to look on the other side of the fence, but____30____you look carefully and closely, and you will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence. 21. A. word 22. A. when 23.A. beside
B. saying B. where B. besides
C. sentence C. why C. instead
D. How D. was produced D. heated D. light D. sell
D. rule D. how D. then
24. A. celebrating 25. A. if 26. A. still 27. A. everything 28. A. warm 29. A. learns 30. A. make up
B. to celebrate B. so B. never B. something B. warmer B. learning B. make up of
C. celebrated C. but C. always C. anything C. cold C. in learning C. make sure 八
D. celebrate D. or D. ever D. nothing D. colder D. to learn D. be sure to
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
A 24-year-old boy looking out from the train's window shouted. \"Dad, look, the trees are going behind!\" And Dad ___1___ .
A young couple sitting nearby looked at the 24-year-old's childish behavior with pity. Suddenly he ___2___ shouted, \"Dad, look, the clouds are running with us!\"
The couple couldn't resist and said to the old man, \"___3___ don't you take your son to a good doctor?\" The old man smiled and said, \"I did and we are just coming back from the ___4___. My son was blind from birth. He just got his eyes today.\"
Every single person on the planet has a story. Don't judge people before you truly know them. The truth might ___5___ you. 1. A. smiled 2. A. last 3. A. When 4. A. home 5. A. follow
B. cried B. never B. Why B. work B. interest
C. refused C. always C. How C. hospital C. leave B
Zhang Jiacheng is a 13-year old and one armed basketball player. He is not ___6___ in the face of a taller, stronger, and older player. Often his skillful plays are followed by loud cheers from the crowd, showing great ___7___ for the young rising player.
The young boy ___8___ his arm in an accident when he was 5 years old. ___9___ year(s) later, basketball became his strong wish, which led him to make an effort to ___10___ the game, regardless of his physical
D. wondered D. again D. Where D. school D. surprise
condition.
Encouraged by his own motto “Learn well and play well”, he ___11___ with the balance between studying and playing basketball. His being ___12___ on social media(媒体) has given him even more courage to work harder towards his great goal: ___13___ a professional basketball player.
After only a year of ___14___, Zhang Jiacheng has improved his skills dramatically. Through patience, confidence and resolution, the young basketball player continues to get _____15_____ to his life goal. 6. A. scared 7. A. play 8. A. hid 9. A. Thirteen 10. A. teach 11. A. works 12. A. brave 13. A. becoming 14. A. training 15. A. more
B. excited B. support B. raised B. Seven B. know B. fights B. famous B. calling B. studying B. less
C. tired C. dream C. waved C. Five C. master C. deals C. different C. finding C. growing C. closer
D. interested D. game D. lost D. One D. watch D. agrees D. proud D. beating D. thinking D. farther
因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容