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cold的词典解释 cold的词典解释是什么

2022-12-05 来源：尚车旅游网

cold的词典解释是：冷的;冰凉的Something that iscold has a very low temperature or a lower temperature than is normal or acceptable。

cold的词典解释是：冷的;冰凉的Something that iscold has a very low temperature or a lower temperature than is normal or acceptable。cold的例句是用作形容词(adj.)We lunched out on cold meat and salad.我们午饭在外面吃的是凉肉和色拉。cold的意思是adj.冷的；寒冷的；冷酷的；冷淡的；冷静的；n.寒冷；感冒；伤风；adv.完全地；彻底地。

一、详尽释义点此查看cold的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 冷的，寒的，冻的；寒冷的
  2. 冷色的，寒色的
  3. 冷酷的；冷淡的
  4. 未热过的，已凉的，冷却的，冰凉的
  5. 冷静的，缺少热情的
  6. 离目标远的；未猜中的
  7. 失去知觉的
  8. 真实的，客观的
  9. 不易发现的
  10. 微弱的，轻微的
  11. 充分准备的，完全掌握的
n.(名词)
  1. 寒冷，冷，寒
  2. 感冒，伤风，着凉
  3. 低气温，冰点下，零下温度
  4. 寒气，冷气
  5. 冷落，排斥
  6. 寒冷的感觉
  7. 寒冷的气候
adv.(副词)
  1. 突然
  2. 完全地，彻底地
  3. 毫无准备地
v.(动词)
  1. 冷却

二、双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 冷的,寒冷的 of low temperature, especially when compared to the temperature of the human body
  2. 不热情的,冷淡的 (of a person, his manner, etc.) without friendliness, kindness or enthusiasm; without emotion
n.(名词)
  1. [S]冷,寒冷 lack of heat or warmth; low temperature (especially in the atmosphere)
  2. [C][U]伤风,感冒 infectious illness of the nose or throat or both, with, sneezing, coughing, etc.

三、词典解释

1.冷的;冰凉的
Something that iscold has a very low temperature or a lower temperature than is normal or acceptable.

e.g. Rinse the vegetables undercold running water...
用凉的自来水清洗这些蔬菜。
e.g. He likes his tea neither too hot nor toocold...
他想要杯不凉不热的茶。

coldness
She complained about the coldness of his hands.
她埋怨他的手太冷。

2.(天气或地方)冷的，寒冷的
If it iscold, or if a place iscold, the temperature of the air is very low.

e.g. It was bitterlycold...
天冷得刺骨。
e.g. The house iscold because I can't afford to turn the heat on...
屋里很冷，因为我没钱付暖气费。

coldness
Within quarter of an hour the coldness of the night had gone.
不到一刻钟，夜晚的寒气就一扫而光。

3.冷;寒冷
Cold weather or low temperatures can be referred to asthe cold .

e.g. He must have come inside to get out of thecold...
他肯定是进来避寒的。
e.g. His feet were blue withcold.
他的脚冻得发紫。

4.（人）感觉冷的，寒冷的
If you arecold, your body is at an unpleasantly low temperature.

e.g. I was freezingcold...
我快冻僵了。
e.g. I'm hungry, I'mcold and I've nowhere to sleep.
我饥寒交迫，甚至连睡觉的地方都没有。

If you want to emphasize how cold the weather is, you can say that it isfreezing, especially in winter when there is ice or frost. In summer, if the temperature is below average, you can say that it iscool. In general,cold suggests a lower temperature thancool, andcool things may be pleasant or refreshing.A cool breeze swept off the sea; it was pleasant out there. If it is verycool or toocool, you can also say that it ischilly.
如果要强调天气冷，尤其是在冬天有冰或霜时，可以说 freezing。在夏天，如果气温低于平均气温，可以说 cool。一般来说，cold 表示的温度比 cool 低，cool 含有舒服或凉爽之意：A cool breeze swept off the sea; it was pleasant out there (一阵凉爽的微风拂过海面，让人感觉外面十分舒服)。如果天气很凉甚至太凉，可以用 chilly。

5.(食物)凉的，冷的
Cold food, such as salad or meat that has been cooked and cooled, is not intended to be eaten hot.

e.g. A wide variety of hot andcold snacks will be available.
会有各种冷热小吃。
e.g. ...cold meats.
冷肉

6.(色彩或光)冷的，冷色调的
Cold colours orcold light give an impression of coldness.

e.g. Generally, warm colours advance in painting andcold colours recede.
通常，绘画中暖色调为近感色，而冷色调为远感色。
e.g. ...thecold blue light from a streetlamp.
街灯发出的幽幽蓝光

7.冷淡的;冷酷的;不热情的
Acold person does not show much emotion, especially affection, and therefore seems unfriendly and unsympathetic. If someone's voice iscold, they speak in an unfriendly unsympathetic way.

e.g. What acold, unfeeling woman she was...
她真是个冷酷无情的女人！
e.g. 'Send her away,' Eve said in acold, hard voice.
“把她打发走。”伊芙冷酷无情地说道。

coldly
'I'll see you in the morning,' Hugh said coldly.
“明天早上见。”休冷冷地说。coldness
His coldness angered her.
他的冷漠激怒了她。

8.(痕迹或气味)已变淡的
Acold trail or scent is one which is old and therefore difficult to follow.

cold什么意思

e.g. He could follow acold trail over hard ground and even over stones.
他能循着地面上甚至是石头上留下的淡淡的痕迹展开追踪。

9.远未猜中的
If you say that someone iscold when they are trying to guess the answer to a question or puzzle, you mean that they are thinking about it in the wrong way and are going to give a wrong answer.

cold

10.感冒;伤风
If you have acold, you have a mild, very common illness which makes you sneeze a lot and gives you a sore throat or a cough.

11. see also: common cold

12.患感冒
If youcatch cold, orcatch a cold, you become ill with a cold.

e.g. Let's dry our hair so we don't catchcold.
我们把头发吹干，这样就不会感冒。

13.未能打动;未能激起…的兴趣
If somethingleaves youcold, it fails to excite or interest you.

e.g. Lawrence is one of those writers who either excite you enormously or leave youcold.
劳伦斯是那种要么让人激动不已，要么让人觉得索然无味的作家。

14.昏迷的;失去知觉的;睡得很沉的
If someone isout cold, they are unconscious or sleeping very heavily.

e.g. She was outcold but still breathing.
她处于昏迷状态，但还有呼吸。

15.被忽视;受冷落
If you say that a person, group, or country has been leftout in the cold, you mean that they have been ignored by others rather than being invited to take part in some activity with them.

e.g. Developing countries might be left out in thecold in current world trade talks.
在目前的世界贸易洽谈中，发展中国家可能会受到冷落。

16. incold blood -> see blood
to getcold feet -> see foot
to blow hot andcold -> see hot
to pourcold water on something -> see water

四、例句

We lunched out on cold meat and salad.

我们午饭在外面吃的是凉肉和色拉。

It was bitterly cold that night.

那个夜晚,天气十分寒冷。

His cold manner holds people off.

他的冷淡态度使人们不敢接近他。

Our enthusiasm for the plan faded in the cold light of day and we realized how impractical it really was.

经过客观冷静的分析，我们对这个计划的热情消失了，因为我们认识到它实在不实际了。

The dampness is unpleasant,not to mention the cold.

潮湿就令人不快,更不必说寒冷了。

Put on your coat, or you may catch a cold.

穿上你的外套,否则你会感冒的。

A good sweat often cures a cold.

好好发一次汗往往可以治愈伤风。

Get out of those wet clothes before you catch cold.

把湿衣服脱掉，不然要伤风的。

John knew the business cold.

约翰对此事了如指掌。

The actor had his lines down cold.

这演员把台词背得滚瓜烂熟了。

五、常用短语

用作形容词(adj.)
blow hot and cold
    三心二意,出尔反尔 change one's likes or way often
get cold
    置某人于掌握之中 make sb under one's control
    get sb cold

    The boss has got the young man cold.

    老板控制住了这个年轻人。

leave cold
    没有打动某人的心 fail to impress on
    leave sb cold

    The speaker tried hard to impress the audience but left them cold.

    讲演者试图感动听众,但他没有打动听众的心。

    I must say that the film left me cold.

    我不得不承认,那部电影完全不能打动我。

out cold
    失去知觉 unconscious
用作名词(n.)
come in from the cold
    摆脱孤独,不再受冷落 no more be ignored
leave out in the cold
    见leave条。
stop cold
    突然停止不动 stop moving suddenly

六、词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
～+名词副词+～～+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～

七、词义辨析

adj.(形容词)
cold, chilly, cool
  • 这三个词的共同意思是“温度低,冷的”。其区别是：
  • 1.从温度上说, chilly最冷, cold次之, cool再次之。chilly指“寒冷”, cold指“冷”, cool指“凉爽”。
  • 2.从人的心理上说, chilly是人所不愿; cold多指人所不愿、令人不快,也可指所期望的低温,为人所愿意; cool则多指温度宜人,令人感到舒服。例如:
  • I felt chilly in the wind.风吹得我感到寒冷。
  • He has only a cold drink on a hot day.在大热天里他只有一杯冷饮。
  • We hope for a cool day for the game.我们希望比赛那天天气凉爽。
  • 3.用于人时，cool指心境平和、冷静, cold指冷落、不热情,而chilly则不仅指不热情,而且不友好,甚至“冷酷”。
    • n.(名词)
    catch a cold, have a cold
  • 这两个短语都是“患感冒”的意思。其区别在于:前者表示动态“患了感冒”; 后者表示静态“患着感冒”。
    • 下面两句意思不同:
  • I feel cold in the mountain area.
  • 在山区我感到冷。(自身感到冷)
  • I feel the cold in the mountain area.
  • 我感觉到了山区的寒冷。(感受到某 地的气候冷)
    • cold，cool，chilly，frosty，freezing，icy
  • 这些形容词均含“冷、凉”之意。
  • cold最普通用词，强调缺乏温暖，使人不舒服。
  • cool指既不太热也不太冷。
  • chilly指使哆嗦的冷。
  • frosty指雾气在寒冷物体的表面凝结成薄冰时的严寒结霜的温度。
  • freezing指使人僵直，使东西凝固的冷。
  • icy多指风暴、风雪和水等冷得使人感到如刺如割。

    • cold的相关近义词

    heartless、unemotional、unfeeling、unfriendly

    cold的相关反义词

    compassionate、friendly、outgoing、warm

    cold的相关临近词

    cole、col、colds、Colde、Colda、Coldan、Coldal、Coldel、Colden、colder、Coldea、coldly

    点此查看更多关于cold的详细信息
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